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发表于 2020-4-9 19:00:01
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显示全部楼层
方法如下:
create table ta(id int, name varchar(50))
insert ta
select 1, 'aa,bb'
union all select 2, 'aaa,bbb,ccc'
union all select 3, 'Aa,Bb,Cc,Dd'
方法1通过游标实现:
declare @tb table(id int, name varchar(50))--用表变量显示效果
DECLARE @id int,@name varchar(50)
DECLARE roy CURSOR
FOR SELECT * from ta
OPEN roy
FETCH next FROM roy
into @id,@name
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
while CHARINDEX(',',@name)>0
begin
INSERT @tb select @id,LEFT(@name,CHARINDEX(',',@name)-1)
SET @name=STUFF(@name,1,CHARINDEX(',',@name),'')
end
insert @tb select @id,@name
FETCH NEXT FROM roy into @id,@name
end
CLOSE roy
DEALLOCATE roy
select * from @tb
方法2用表变量:
declare @ta table(id int)--生成1—50递增的表变量
declare @i int,@j int
select @i=1,@j=50--定义字符的最大数量
while @i!>@j
begin
insert @ta select @i
select @i=@i+1
end
select a.id,
显示列=substring(a.name,b.id,charindex(',',a.name+',',b.id)-b.id)
from ta a,@ta b
where substring(','+a.name,b.id,1)=','
效果如下:
id name
----------- ------------------
1 aa
1 bb
2 aaa
2 bbb
2 ccc
3 Aa
3 Bb
3 Cc
3 Dd
(所影响的行数为 9 行)
--drop table ta
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